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Archive for April, 2008

How to Select a Credit Card – Part II

Filed under: Credit Card General, Credit Score — Tags: , — nuuvoo @ April 25th, 2008

This part covers credit cards by Credit Quality (also known as Credit Score). If you want to read about credit cards by Card Type, then please see Part I of this post.

Credit Score is usually a numerical representation of an individuals credit risk based on historical information. Some of the elements that go into calculating a credit score are:

Payment History: e.g. paying bills on time, paying loans on time
Amounts Owed: Sum of open loan amounts, sum of credit limits on credit cards etc.
Length of Credit History: The longer the credit history the better. Of course, the history should be good.

Other factors also come into play but the above three usually have the highest weight in determining your credit score.

You can find more information about credit scores at Wikipedia, myFICO, Experian, Free Credit Report and a number of other websites.

Your credit score plays a very important role when getting approved for a credit card. It determines:

Credit Limit: The amount of credit you can get on your credit card
Regular APR: Your interest rate for outstanding balances, after any promotion periods expire
Promotion Period: Most credit cards offer promotions to new customers. For e.g. a promotion could be 0% APR for upto 12 months. If you have a low credit score, the 0% APR promotion will only be offered for 3 - 6 months.

You can find credit cards on nuuvoo.com, by Credit Quality. On the left hand navigation, the second menu box has links to credit cards by the following Credit Quality Types:

Excellent Credit: The credit cards shown in this category are meant for people with excellent credit i.e. the highest credit score. If you do not have Excellent Credit, do not apply for these cards as your application may be denied and could also affect your credit score.
Good Credit: The credit cards shown in this category are meant for people with Good Credit. These credit cards have good interest rates and you should also be able to avail their rewards programs.
Fair Credit: Fair Credit cards are meant for people with Fair Credit, typically a credit score in the range of 620 - 659. It is a good way to get approved for a credit card and start improving your credit score. Making your credit card payments on time will help you improve your credit score. Included in this Fair Credit category are credit cards for people who are “New to Credit” or where credit “Needs Improvement”. When reviewing credit cards, check the “Credit Needed” column for further information.
Bad Credit: These credit cards are meant for people with Bad Credit i.e. Credit Score less than 629. Credit Card issuers have started issuing credit cards for people with Bad Credit. You will typically pay higher interest rates, annual fees and may not get any rewards benefits. Prepaid cards are a great way to get started and start improving your credit score. Be sure to read all the terms and conditions before applying for a credit card.

Which ever credit card you decide to apply for, make sure you read the credit card offer details before applying. A denied application could affect your credit score. Also, making your payments on time will ensure that your credit score is not affected and can actually improve your credit score over time.

How to Select a Credit Card – Part I

Filed under: Credit Card General — Tags: — nuuvoo @ April 18th, 2008

In the US there are 100s of credit cards offered by a number of banks and issuers. The credit cards features and benefits are numerous. Given all this how can one make the right decision in picking a credit card? Read below for some tips.

Low APR Credit Cards: These credit cards typically offer low (0% - 2.99%) APR for an introductory period, typically 6 months. These credit cards are meant for people who cannot pay their balances every month and want low interest to accrue on them. If you intend to apply for one of these credit cards, also check if the low apr applies to balance transfers as well. If so, you may be able to transfer high APR balances from other credit cards and consolidate. Keep in mind that at the end of the introductory period, regular apr will apply.

Balance Transfer Credit Cards: These credit cards allow you to transfer your balance from another credit card or loan and thus consolidate your payments. These typically come with a low apr introductory period so that you payment as well as interest accrual is low. After introductory period, regular apr will apply which is typically much higher.

Instant Approval Credit Cards: These credit cards allow you to apply online and know the status of your application within minutes. Typically you will need excellent credit. In some cases, the issuer will need additional time to make a decision on your credit card application.

Cash Back Credit Cards: These credit cards allow you to earn a cash back on your purchases. Cash Back typically varies between 1% - 5%. Amount of cash back depends on your purchases and purchase locations. Read details for the credit card for more information before you apply.

Student Credit Cards: These credit cards are typically meant for students who may not have credit history or have bad credit history. In addition, these are meant for those who may not have regular income as they are students.

Business Credit Cards: These credit cards are meant for businesses, typically small businesses. You usually get more leeway on your payments i.e. 60 days instead of 30 days etc. You also typically get higher credit limit as businesses may need to make more purchases than a typical consumer.

Prepaid Debit Cards: These credit cards are usually meant for people who have no credit or have a bad credit and thus will not typically get approved for a credit card. You will have to pre-pay / deposit money with the credit card issuer who will then allow you to make purchased against this deposit. These debit cards are similar to having a debit card from you bank itself. Issuers may impose feeds like activation fee, transaction fee etc. So, read credit card details before you choose to apply for these cards.

Charge Cards: These cards have a restriction on payment. Typically payment is due in full when statement is received.

Rewards Credit Cards: Now a days, all credit cards come with some form of rewards. These rewards can be cash back, airline points, gas reward points, home-improvement rewards etc. With every purchase you make you can get rewards. Cash back and Airline Points are the most popular rewards options that people opt for. Although, with current gas prices, Gas Rewards Credit Card are getting popular as well.

More about this topic in next post: How to Select a Credit Card - Part II

When Reward Cards Are Not Right For You

Filed under: Credit Card Rewards — Tags: — nuuvoo @ April 17th, 2008

Today, consumers face an overwhelming array of credit cards that allow them to earn and spend credit card rewards. When using these reward credit cards, you need to be very careful in reading the fine print before signing up.

If you are the kind of credit card user who carries a balance on your card from month to month, reward cards are not for you. Any benefit that you will get from your rewards card will be reversed by the interest that you would accrue when you carry a balance. You may find the 0% introductory offers on rebate cards very attractive, but you will typically end up paying a much higher interest rate at the end of the offer.

Time and effort are required to get the optimum deal out of reward cards. You need to carefully research every term and condition. If you choose an airline miles card which is airline specific, but that airline does not offer many flights from your local airport, then that miles card will not work for you. Likewise, some rewards cards do not match points per dollar. So if you are a light credit card user, you may not find yourself earning sufficient rebates to make it worthwhile.

For example, most airlines offer a free airline ticket with 25,000 mileage points. If you charge just $5,000 a year on a card that has an annual fees of $60, and if one dollar purchase earns one mile, it will take you five years to earn a free airline ticket. In those five years, you will have paid $300 in credit card fees that would have been enough to buy a discount coast-to-coast ticket on your own.

Pay careful attention to the expiration or blackout dates that can affect your redeeming the rewards. If you intend to use your miles or free hotel stays during peak holiday times, then you must make sure that there are no reservation blackout dates. Other such a reward card is not right for you.

Who Can Check Your Credit Score

Filed under: Credit Score — Tags: — nuuvoo @ April 17th, 2008

Over the years, industries and businesses are increasingly using credit scores to measure their financial risks. Credit lenders have used credit-scoring systems to determine mortgages, loans and credit cards for years. But now other businesses are also using credit scores when working with potential clients.

Lending Institutions like banks and mortgage companies routinely evaluate credit scores to help minimize default rates. Higher scores are directly tied to good interest rates, as people with high credit scores are most likely to meet their financial obligations.

Credit Card Companies use credit scores to approve credit card applications. Credit scores can also be used by credit card issuers to set up credit limits on new and existing accounts.

Auto Companies check your credit score when you purchase or lease a car. It also is used to determine what leasing conditions or interest rates will apply.

Utilities and Phone Services sometimes set-up services for customers based on their credit reports and scores. If you have a low credit score, you may have to make higher deposit to start your service.

Employers can use credit scores as a measure to find out how you manage your financial commitments. But they must take your written permission before requesting your credit reports.

Insurance Companies can decide on offering insurance coverages and any premium amounts based on your credit score. Credit score, along with motor vehicle records and past insurance claims, can give them an idea of the probability of a claim being filed.

Landlords are also now running credit checks when leasing properties. This again helps them make a better judgement in renting properties, as people with higher credit scores are more likely to pay their rent in a timely manner.

Alternative Payment Options while Shopping Online

Filed under: Credit Card Security — Tags: — nuuvoo @ April 15th, 2008

Internet shoppers are increasingly looking for ways to not give out their credit card information on every site. Though online retailers have been providing the widely used SSL, Verified by Visa, CVV codes technology to verify credit cards, its always a possibility on the internet that someone can intercept it.

Now alternative payment options are becoming more popular among internet retailers. Most of these options require the consumers to already have credit cards. They act as an intermediary between the buyer and seller.

The best well known of these is PayPal. It is the primary method used in eBay transactions. PayPal lets consumers send money to anyone with an e-mail address. Funds are drawn from the consumer’s credit card, debit card or checking account. When you sign up with PayPal, you provide your banking or credit card information. You can then pay through your PayPal accounts to retailers that accept this payment method without having to give your information out again. Google Checkout also works very similar to this way.

The second one is Bill Me Later. Its for customers who do not have a credit card or those, for security reasons, prefer not to use credit card online, can still complete their online shopping. Bill Me Later lets user enter some basic information to make a purchase. Then its qualifies the user to make the purchase and sends him or her bill. The customer can pay the bill in full or finance the purchase in installments.

WorldPay is another payment option that is used worldwide. When you fill in the payment form and click the submit button, your details are not sent straight away to the retailer. All credit card transactions are handled by WorldPay, using maximum strength 128 Bit SSL encryption.

How to Stop Receiving Pre-Approved Credit Card Offers

Filed under: Credit Card General — Tags: — nuuvoo @ April 12th, 2008

The Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1970 (and amended in 1990) gives the credit bureaus permission to sell your credit history information to credit lending companies. In order to keep it fair for the consumers, however, the amendment of 1990 allows for consumers to OPT OUT of receiving these offers.

To Opt-Out, you can either opt-out online by visiting http://www.OptOutPrescreen.com and fill out a formal request, or call 1-888-5-OPTOUT (1-888-567-8688). This should stop all pre-screened credit card mailings from the main four credit bureaus for a period of two years. When you call, you’ll be asked for personal information, including your home telephone number, your name, and your Social Security number. The information you provide will be confidential and will be used only to process your request to opt out of receiving pre-screened offers of credit.

You can also notify each of the three major credit bureaus individually that you do not want personal information about you shared for promotional purposes. You will have to provide your Full Name, Current and Previous Address (if moved in the last 6 months), Social Security Number and Date of Birth. Send your request to each of the three major credit bureaus:

Equifax, Inc.
Options
PO Box 740123
Atlanta, GA 30374-0123

Experian
Consumer Opt-Out
701 Experian Parkway
Allen, TX 75013

TransUnion
Name Removal Option
P.O. Box 505
Woodlyn, PA 19094

Gas Rebate Cards: To get or not to get

Filed under: Credit Card Rewards — Tags: , , — nuuvoo @ April 10th, 2008

With gas prices rising and rising, then rising a bit more, it makes sense to look carefully in getting a Gas credit card. Now many credit card issuers are offering gas-specific credit cards, so there is a good array of credit cards to choose from, for all types of credit scores.

If you have a personal business that requires you to commute/travel a lot by your vehicle, then using a gas rebate card can be the right choice for you. It will enable you to easily keep track of money spent on gas for business purposes versus personal use.

Some Gas credit cards allow you to earn rebates on other purchases as well, though most of them offer higher discounts on gasoline purchases. Some banks will award increased or doubled rebates for a limited time (usually two or three month after the sign up). These rewards are generally in the form of cash back. But be aware that these gas rebates most likely are issued at your request and are not automatic. Moreover, your rebate may disappear if you don’t act within six or 12 months.

There is also a limit to the total cash back amount you can earn each year, though these limits are generally high enough for an average consumer. This makes it extremely important to read the fine print and all the terms and conditions of the gas rebate card you are applying for. Issuers can change their terms and conditions with little notice. So if terms are changed on your card, you may ask the issuer if it will offer you any enticing alternatives.

As with any other credit card, you must try to pay off your balance in full each month, otherwise the finance charges and interest will negate all the money that you have saved from using your Gas Credit Card.

Secured Credit Cards VS Prepaid Credit Cards

Filed under: Prepaid — Tags: , — nuuvoo @ April 8th, 2008


Secured Credit Cards
are not the same as Prepaid Credit Cards, actually they are significantly different from one another.

A prepaid credit card account is opened by depositing money into that account, similar to the way you would open a checking or savings account in a bank. When you send in the money to the prepaid credit card company, they credit that amount to your account and you are issued a prepaid credit card that can be used anywhere a regular credit card is accepted. You can used your prepaid credit card until you have money in your account. Once all the amount is spent, you can’t spend anymore until you make another deposit.
A secured credit card is also issued by depositing funds in an account, but the deposit provided is held in a special savings account. You can earn interest on this account. After making the deposit, you are still expected to make regular payments and follow the terms and conditions as with any regular credit card.

With a prepaid credit card, you do not receive any monthly statements where payments need to be made. A secured credit card is much like a regular credit card in this way, you receive a monthly statement that must be paid on time. You can pay the minimum amount due, upto the full balance.

If you are looking into secured and prepaid credit cards, chances are that your credit rating needs some improvement. If that is your intent, then opting for a prepaid credit card will not help you in anyway to improve your credit rating. Debit transactions do nothing to your credit rating as typically they are not reported to the credit bureaus.
With a secured credit card, you can see it as a means of rebuilding credit. Your account activity is reported to the credit bureaus, thus helping you with your credit rating and increase your credit score.

Getting a new start with bad credit loans

Filed under: Bad Credit — Tags: , , — nuuvoo @ April 3rd, 2008

If you have bad credit you can run into a lot of problems should you need to apply for a loan. Because of having bad credit, banks are going to deny this type of individual because of the risk involved. Unfortunately because of their poor credit rating and not having enough cash on hand it is very difficult to be able to meet their monthly cost of living. It is for this type of consumer that many lenders have developed a way out of this problem. Bad credit loans allow a person with poor credit to rebuild their poor credit standing while being able to meet their basic needs.

By being able to qualify for a bad credit loan an individual is granted access to money which can be used to meet various needs such as purchasing a new home or car. One huge benefit to consumers taking advantage of getting a bad credit loan is that it can be used to pay off all of their debits. This then allows them to be able to begin working on repairing their damaged credit.

Bad credit loans are offered to individuals in the form of secured and unsecured loans. An unsecured bad credit loan is made available for those who are not in a position to offer anything to be used as loan collateral. The monetary amount for this type of loan is quite limited and will usually depend on what monthly payment amount the borrower is able to afford. The interest percentage for an unsecured bad credit loan will be considerably higher then for a secured loan where collateral has been offered.

A secured bad credit loan is an option made available to a consumer that is able to present collateral. The amount of money that the individual is able to secure is largely based on the equity of the collateral offered. The interest rate for a secured bad credit loan will be lower then an unsecured loan as there has been something of monetary value offered as collateral.

The internet is a valuable resource when you are looking into applying for bad credit loans. You need to do plenty of comparison shopping so that you can obtain the best possible terms. Since there is such a competitive market when it comes to loans you are likely to find an excellent deal. So take your time and do not accept the first bad credit loan offer that comes your way.

It is an awful situation to have poor credit but with a bad credit loan you have the opportunity to make fresh start and return to having a healthy credit score.